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Nervenheilkunde 2004; 23(01): 5-12
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1626187
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1626187
Original- und Übersichtsarbeiten - Original and Review Articles
Komorbidität depressiver Störungen – Teil I
Die Rolle von Achse-Iund Achse-II-StörungenComorbidity of depressive disorderspart I: role of axis I and II disordersFurther Information
Publication History
Publication Date:
19 January 2018 (online)
Zusammenfassung
Epidemiologische Studien berichten hohe Prävalenzen depressiver Störungen. Nur selten treten Depressionen jedoch isoliert auf. Im ersten Teil dieser einführenden Übersicht werden besonders häufige und relevante komorbide Störungen der Achsen I und II der multiaxialen Klassifikation psychischer Störungen nach DSM-IV dargestellt, im Einzelnen Substanzmissbrauch und -abhängigkeiten, Angststörungen und Persönlichkeitsstörungen. Konsequenzen für das klinische Bild, die Therapie und die Prognose werden diskutiert und Probleme der Klassifikation und des Komorbiditätsbegriffes erörtert.
Summary
Epidemiological studies consistently report high frequencies of depressive disorders. In part I of this introductory review, the comorbidity of depressive disorders and relevant DSM-IV axis I and II disorders is presented, particularly with regard to substance-related disorders, anxiety disorders, and personality disorders. Effects on clinical presentation, treatment options, and prognosis as well as problems of the classificatory system, and of the comorbidity principle, respectively, are discussed.
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